01 Haɗin silinda na hydraulic
Na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa Silinda shine mai kunna wutar lantarki wanda ke juyar da makamashin hydraulic zuwa makamashin injina kuma yana aiwatar da motsi mai jujjuyawar layi (ko motsi motsi). Yana da tsari mai sauƙi da aiki mai dogara. Lokacin da aka yi amfani da shi don gane motsin motsi, za a iya kawar da na'urar ragewa, babu ratar watsawa, kuma motsi yana da kwanciyar hankali, don haka ana amfani dashi sosai a cikin nau'o'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i na inji. The fitarwa ƙarfi na na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa Silinda ne daidai da tasiri yankin na piston da kuma matsa lamba bambanci a garesu.
Na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa cylinders yawanci hada da manyan sassa kamar na baya karshen murfin, Silinda ganga, piston sanda, piston taro, da kuma gaban karshen murfin; Akwai na'urar rufewa tsakanin sandar fistan, fistan, da ganga ta silinda, sandar fistan da murfin ƙarshen gaba, kuma ana shigar da na'urar hana ƙura a wajen murfin ƙarshen gaba; don hana piston daga bugun murfin Silinda lokacin da sauri ya dawo zuwa ƙarshen bugun jini, ƙarshen Silinda na hydraulic Hakanan akwai na'urar buffer a ƙarshen; wani lokacin kuma ana buƙatar na'urar shaye-shaye.
02 Silinda taro
Ramin da aka rufe ta hanyar taron Silinda da taron piston yana fuskantar matsin mai. Sabili da haka, taron Silinda dole ne ya sami isasshen ƙarfi, daidaito mai tsayi, da hatimin abin dogaro. Siffar haɗin silinda da murfin ƙarshen:
(1) Haɗin Flange yana da tsari mai sauƙi, aiki mai dacewa, da haɗin dogara, amma yana buƙatar isasshen kauri na bango a ƙarshen silinda don shigar da kusoshi ko screw-in screws. Sigar haɗi ce da aka saba amfani da ita.
(2) Haɗin rabin zobe ya kasu kashi biyu nau'ikan haɗin gwiwa: haɗin rabin zobe na waje da haɗin rabin zobe na ciki. Haɗin rabin zobe yana da kyakkyawar ƙira, ingantaccen haɗin gwiwa, da ƙaramin tsari, amma yana raunana ƙarfin silinda. Haɗin rabin zobe yana da yawa, kuma ana amfani dashi sau da yawa a cikin haɗin kai tsakanin silinda na bututun ƙarfe mara ƙarfi da murfin ƙarshen.
(3) Haɗin da aka haɗa, akwai nau'i biyu na haɗin zaren waje da haɗin haɗin ciki, waɗanda ke da ƙananan girman, nauyi, da tsari mai sauƙi, amma tsarin ƙarshen silinda yana da rikitarwa. Ana amfani da wannan nau'in haɗin gabaɗaya don buƙatar ƙananan girma da lokuta masu nauyi.
(4) Haɗin ƙulle-ƙulle yana da tsari mai sauƙi, kyakkyawan ƙira, da haɓaka mai ƙarfi, amma ƙarar da nauyin ƙarshen hular yana da girma, kuma sandar ja za ta shimfiɗa kuma ta daɗe bayan an ƙarfafa ta, wanda zai shafi tasirin sakamako. . Ya dace ne kawai don matsakaici da ƙananan ɗigon hydraulic cylinders tare da ƙananan tsayi.
(5) Haɗin walda, ƙarfin ƙarfi, da ƙira mai sauƙi, amma yana da sauƙi don haifar da nakasar Silinda yayin walda.
Ganga ta silinda ita ce babban jikin silinda na ruwa, kuma ramin cikinta gabaɗaya ana kera shi ta hanyar ingantattun hanyoyin sarrafa kayan aiki kamar gundura, reaming, mirgina, ko honing. Zamiya, don tabbatar da tasirin rufewa da rage lalacewa; Silinda dole ne ya ɗauki babban matsa lamba na hydraulic, don haka ya kamata ya sami isasshen ƙarfi da ƙarfi. Ana shigar da madafunan ƙarewa a duka ƙarshen silinda kuma suna samar da rufaffiyar ɗakin mai tare da silinda, wanda kuma yana ɗaukar babban matsa lamba na hydraulic. Saboda haka, iyakoki na ƙarshe da sassan haɗin su ya kamata su sami isasshen ƙarfi. Lokacin zayyana, wajibi ne a yi la'akari da ƙarfin kuma zaɓi tsarin tsari tare da ingantaccen masana'anta.
03 Piston Majalisar
Ƙungiyar piston ta ƙunshi fistan, sandar fistan, da guntun haɗawa. Dangane da matsin aiki, hanyar shigarwa, da yanayin aiki na silinda na hydraulic, taron piston yana da nau'ikan tsari daban-daban. Haɗin da aka fi amfani da shi tsakanin fistan da sandar fistan shine haɗin zare da haɗin zoben rabi. Bugu da ƙari, akwai sifofi masu haɗaka, sifofi na walda, da sifofi na taper. Haɗin zaren yana da sauƙi a cikin tsari kuma mai sauƙi don haɗawa da ƙwanƙwasa, amma gabaɗaya yana buƙatar na'urar hana sako-sako da goro; haɗin rabin zobe yana da ƙarfin haɗin gwiwa, amma tsarin yana da wuyar gaske kuma yana da wuyar haɗuwa da raguwa. Ana amfani da haɗin rabin zobe mafi yawa akan lokatai tare da babban matsin lamba da babban jijjiga.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-21-2022